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Easy chocolate buttercream icing

Published: May 13, 2022 by Jacqueline Bellefontaine ·

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easy chocolate buttercream icing on spoon held over a bowl of the buttercream.

Cocoa powder adds a deep chocolatey flavour to this easy chocolate buttercream frosting which is perfect for using on cupcakes and layer cakes.  

easy chocolate buttercream icing on spoon held over a bowl of the buttercream.

This is one of the best homemade chocolate buttercream frostings for completing many delicious cakes and bakes, as it has a good chocolatey flavour, is not over sweet and is stable at room temperature.

While I have to confess for special occasion cakes I do love buttercream made with real melted chocolate such as my divinely decadent white chocolate buttercream, this buttercream icing still hits the mark for flavour and has the advantage that the bitter cocoa powder counteracts perfectly the sweetness of the icing sugar. 

It produces a frosting with a rich chocolate flavour that could not be easier to make, and you can whip up a batch of the scrumptious icing in less than 10 minutes.

This homemade frosting can then be used on chocolate cupcakes, vanilla cupcakes, or used as a filling or frosting for chocolate and vanilla layer cakes. Or try it as a filling in cookies, in fact,it can be used for all kinds of bakes for the chocolate lovers amongst us.

Ingredients

This easy chocolate icing is made with simple ingredients, all of which the average home baker will already have in the cupboard. Being made with cocoa powder there is no more dashing to shops to replace that bar of chocolate you thought was in the cupboard but someone has snaffled!

ingredients to make easy chocolate buttercream frosting.

Butter - You can use salted or unsalted butter and opinions are divided on which is best. Many recipes for this icing suggest unsalted. However, a little salt brings out the flavour so they then often add salt. I tend to use lightly salted butter as that is what I always have in the fridge. Indeed I use lightly salted butter in all my baking recipes unless there is a compelling reason not too.

If you do use unsalted butter remember to add that pinch of salt!

Icing sugar - also known as confectioners' sugar or powdered sugar. Golden icing sugar, is a less refined sugar which can be used to make this frosting if preferred.

Cocoa Powder - There are two types of unsweetened cocoa powder. Dutch processed and natural cocoa powder. Here in the UK we do not tend to differentiate between Dutch processed and natural cocoa in recipes, though both types are available. Either cocoa powder can be used in this recipe so the choice of type of cocoa powder used tends to be more of a personal choice. Some feel that natural cocoa is fruitier and perhaps more chocolatey whilst others feel that Dutch processed cocoa is more complex.

You can read more about the different types of cocoa here. Do not be tempted to use drinking chocolate as a substitution the resulting icing will be too sweet and will not have a deep chocolate flavour 

Vanilla extract - enhances the chocolate flavour.

Milk or cream - a little milk or cream is added to buttercream icing to mix it to the right consistency

Can I use margarine instead of butter?

Yes, you can if you must! Personally, I have never been a fan of margarine preferring to use butter because it is a more natural product and not so heavily processed. Although many people do use margarine in their baking, I also think buttercream always tastes far better when made with real butter. Though as this frosting has a strong chocolate flavour margarine probably works better here than with other flavours of buttercream icing.

Equipment

You do not need any special equipment to make buttercream just a large mixing bowl and a wooden spoon will suffice if you are prepared to put in a little elbow grease.

A sieve to get out those pesky lumps from the icing sugar.

A handheld electric mixer or stand mixer will take all the hard work out of mixing the ingredients.

Method

Step One

Beat the butter until light and fluffy.

beaten butter in a mixing bowl.

Start with softened butter. The butter should be at a coolish room temperature and should just yield gently when pressed. Remember to get the butter out of the fridge to come to room temperature about an hour before you want to make the buttercream. Longer on cool days and less on hot.

Cook's Tip To soften butter

If you forget and your butter is hard, cut into cubes then place on a plate. Fill a ceramic or glass bowl with very hot water until it feels warm on the outside. Tip out the water and quickly dry. Place the warm bowl over the plate of butter and leave for 5 minutes.

Do not be tempted to use a microwave to soften butter as you will likely end up with an oily mess. If you are using a stand mixer you may be able to get away with using butter straight from the fridge if you cut into cubes and beat for a few minutes on a low speed to soften.

Step Two

Sift in the icing sugar and cocoa powder. Don't be tempted to skip the sifting both icing sugar and cocoa powder are notorious for forming clumps which will be difficult to beat out later.

icing sugar and cocoa powder in a sieve.

Step Three

Then add the milk. 

adding milk to the bowl.

and the vanilla extract.

adding vanilla extract to bowl.

Starting with the mixer on its slowest setting beat the ingredients together on the low speed until combined and then increase the speed to medium and beat until light and fluffy frosting.

finished chocolate buttercream in a bowl.

The buttercream is now ready to use.

Top Tip

Scrape the sides of the bowl down once or twice with a spatula when making the frosting to ensure all the ingredients are evenly combined to produce a smooth creamy consistency without any lumps.

Storing and using the buttercream

Once made, the buttercream can be used straight away or stored in an airtight container at cool room temperature for a day or two. If storing for longer than that then store in the refrigerator for up to 1 month or the freezer for up to 3 months. 

When ready to use return to room temperature and beat to soften. Use to top cupcakes, as a delicious chocolate filling in biscuits or a layered cake , or as a frosting over the top and sides of the cake. It pairs very well with both vanilla and chocolate sponge cakes.

layer cake with easy chocolate buttercream filling and frosting.

For more tips on how to make buttercream see How to make perfect vanilla buttercream.

📖 Recipe

easy chocolate buttercream icing on a spoon held over a bowl.

Easy chocolate buttercream icing

A quick and simple to make delicious rich chocolate icing for cupcakes, and layer and birthday cakes.
Course baking, Dessert
Cuisine International
Keyword cake filling, cake frosting, icing
Prep Time 10 minutes mins
Cook Time 0 minutes mins
Servings 18
Author Jacqueline Bellefontaine
Print Recipe Pin Recipe Save Recipe Saved!

Equipment

  • 1 large mixing bowl
  • 1 hand held or stand mixer
  • sieve
  • spatula

Ingredients

  • 250 g butter softened
  • 450 g icing sugar
  • 50 g cocoa powder
  • 3-4 tablespoons milk
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  • Cut 250g (9oz) butter into cubes and place in a large mixing bowl. Beat with an electric mixer on medium speed until light and fluffy.
  • Sift 450g (1lb) icing sugar and 50g (2oz) cocoa powder into the mixing bowl. Add 3 tablespoons milk and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract. Beat on low speed until all the ingredients are combined.
  • Increase the speed to medium-high and beat to produce a soft, spreadable, creamy frosting adding a little additional milk if the icing is too thick.

Notes

Scrape the sides of the bowl down once or twice with a spatula when making the frosting to ensure all the ingredients are evenly combined to produce a smooth creamy consistancy without any lumps.
Once made the buttercream can be used straight away or stored in an airtight container at cool room temperature for a day or two. If storing for longer than that then store in the refrigerator for up to 1 month or the freezer for up to 3 months.
When ready to use return to room temperature  and beat to soften. Use to top cupcakes,  as a delicious chocolate filling in biscuits or layered cake, or as a frosting over the top and sides of the cake.
This makes enough to fill and cover a 3 layer 18cm (7in) sponge cake or top 12 – 18 cupcakes
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About Jacqueline Bellefontaine

Jacqueline is a member of the Guild of Food Writers and has been a cookery writer and food stylist for over 25 years. She has written over 15 cookery books, in addition to writing for several major magazines. She likes to champion good basic home cooking and as the daughter of a master baker, she is passionate about home baking.

Comments

    4.50 from 4 votes (4 ratings without comment)

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Juevra says

    July 28, 2025 at 1:36 pm

    sorry but far too much icing sugar. I used half the qua titanic d it was sweet enough.

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      July 29, 2025 at 5:39 pm

      Thank you for your comment. The butter to icing sugar ratio 1:1 makes a classic American buttercream. If you use less icing sugar you may find that the frosting tastes too "buttery" though this may not be so apparent with a flavoured buttercream like this. It will not have such a nice mouth feel tasting oily and will not be as stable and collapse at room temperature resulting in an oily mess. However if you are consuming straight away and pref the less sweet version then by all mean do

      Reply
  2. Sarah says

    March 07, 2025 at 5:14 pm

    Hi, how do I get the buttercream to have a matt finish? Or do I need to make something other than American buttercream?
    Thank you 🙏🏼

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      March 13, 2025 at 5:01 pm

      Butter cream is naturaly semi matt. If it is very shiney then it is like that the buttercream has become too hot either through over vigerous beat or room temperature and the butter is begining to melt and to become oily

      Reply
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Hello I'm Jacqui,

I love baking and I have been writing recipes for more years than I care to remember. I can't wait to share some of my favourite sweet and baking recipes for you to enjoy.

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