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Arlettes

Published: Oct 23, 2020 · Modified: Feb 22, 2021 by Jacqueline Bellefontaine ·

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Arlettes spread out on background showing swirl of cinnamon.

Arlettes are beautiful butter rich, crispy cinnamon biscuits. These French biscuits originate from the South of France in the early 1900s and are not dissimilar to the more well know Palmier (elephant ears) biscuits. 

spread out pile of Arlettes .

It is said that good things come to those who wait, and it's certainly true where these little beauties are concerned! 

Simply scrummy;  Arlettes are crisp, light, buttery, and slightly caramelised with a little hint of cinnamon. I think they are what I would call a grown up biscuits, a little more refined than the average cookie and a delicious treat with a cup of tea or coffee. 

They also make great biscuits to serve with ice cream. Try it with some of my equally grown up stem ginger ice cream. As well as creamy desserts such as my orange and rhubarb posset

Two Arlette biscuits one in front broken in half with crumbs.

The method used is a variation of puff pastry, but reversed so that the butter layer encases the dough rather than the other way round.  Then it is rolled out and folded several times to build up the laminated layers of butter and dough in the same way as you would make a standard puff pastry.

For this reason, I must admit they do take a wee while to make, as the dough needs to be chilled after each rolling and folding.  But the actual hands on time is relatively small and I think the end result worth the wait. 

The trickiest part of making them is keeping the pastry cool so that the butter doesn't melt and the pastry turn into a sticky mess. I would suggest on a hot day you would be better choosing a different biscuit to make.

cup of coffee with Arlettes behind and in front

How to make really easy Arlettes

So you love the idea my traditional Arlettes and would like to try them but you just don't have the time right now. Then you can make this cheats Arlettes version instead. 

  1. Use ready made puff pastry. Make sure it is an all butter pastry as you really need that for the flavour.  Roll out to about 5mm ¼ in thick. Scatter with caster sugar and cinnamon and roll up tightly like a swiss roll and chill for 30 minutes.
  2. Then slice, roll out and bake the biscuits following the recipe below from step 6.

Traditionally flavoured with cinnamon  I can imagine they'd be great made with other spices too, such as cardamom or nutmeg or even some lemon or orange zest for a little citrusy zing.

How to make traditional Arlettes step by step

Make the pastry

The pastry consists of two parts the dough and the butter layer.

1. To make the dough

adding wtaer to flour and butter in a bowl.
Add the melted butter and water to the flour.
mixing a dough.
Mix to a dough.
kneading a dough.
Knead well.
dough wrapped in cling film.
Shape into a square wrap and chill.

2. To make the butter layer

softened butter in a bowl with flour.
beat the flours into the softened butter.
rolling out butter between two layers of parchment.
Shape and roll out butter layer between two sheets of parchment.

3. Layering the pastry

Dough in centre of butter layer.
Place dough in centre of butter layer and fold up to enclose.
rolling out dough.
Roll to a rectangle.
folding pastry.
Fold ends into centre then fold in half.
pastry folded before chilling.
Wrap and chill.

Repeat the rolling, folding and chilling process. If you struggle with the dough sticking to your rolling pin or the work surface try rolling out between two sheets of parchment.

Shaping the biscuits

pastry sprinkled with cinnamon.
Roll out pastry and sprinkle with cinnamon sugar.
folding pastry.
fold up as before and chill.
rolling up pastry.
Roll out pastry and roll up like a swiss roll.
slicing pastry.
Chill then slice.

Baking

rolling out biscuits.
Roll out each piece thinly.
uncooked arlettes on baking tray.
Place on a lined baking sheet.
turning over part cooked arlettes.
Bake turning halfway through
Baked arlettes in a cookie tin.
Bake until golden. Cool before serving.

📖 Recipe

spread out pile of Arlettes.

Traditional Arlettes

Deliciously crisp flaky butter biscuits originating from the South of France.
Course afternoon tea, Snack
Cuisine French
Keyword biscuits, cookies, pattiserie
Prep Time 40 minutes mins
Cook Time 12 minutes mins
Chilling Time 2 hours hrs 15 minutes mins
Servings 24 biscuits
Author Jacqueline Bellefontaine
Print Recipe Pin Recipe Save Recipe Saved!

Equipment

  • cling film
  • baking parchment
  • Rolling Pin

Ingredients

For the dough

  • 125 g (4oz) strong white bread flour plus extra for rolling
  • 125 g (4oz) plain flour (all purpose)
  • 75 g (3oz) butter melted
  • 100 ml (3½floz)cold water

For the butter layer

  • 250 g (9oz) butter softened
  • 60 g (2½oz) strong white bread flour
  • 60 g (2½oz) plain flour (all-purpose)

For the filling

  • 50 g (2oz) golden caster sugar
  • 2 teaspoon ground cinnamon

for rolling and shaping

  • icing sugar (confectioners sugar) to dust

Instructions

To make the dough

  • Place 125g (4oz) each bread and plain flours into a bowl, mix to combine then make a well in the centre. Pour in 75g (3oz) melted butter and 100ml (3½floz) water. Using your hand combine the liquid and flour together to make a dough.
  • Place the dough onto a well floured work surface and knead for 5 minutes until it is soft and smooth. Shape the dough into a 12cm (5in)square. Wrap in cling film and chill for about 45 minutes.

To prepare the butter layer

  • Meanwhile, beat 250g (9oz) softened butter in a bowl with a wooden spoon. Add 60g (2½oz) each bread and plain flour and mix well. Place the butter mixture onto a long sheet of greaseproof paper and place another sheet on top. Flatten the mixture a little with your hand then use a rolling pin to roll the mixture to a 30 x12cm (12x5in) rectangle. Once rolled out chill for about 30 minutes.

To make the Arlettes

  • Remove the butter mixture from the fridge and place it onto a well floured work surface, peeling off the parchment. Place the dough into the centre of the mixture and use the flaps of butter to fully encase the dough. Roll the mixture into a long oblong 40cm (16in) long.
  • Bring the top edge to the centre and then bring the bottom edge to the centre. Fold the pastry mixture in half along the join line. Wrap and place into the fridge for 30 minutes.
  • Remove the pastry from the fridge unwrap and place shortside closest to you onto a lightly floured work surface. Roll the pastry out again as before and repeat the folding procedure. Wrap and place in the fridge for a further 30 minutes.
  • Mix 50g (2oz) sugar and 2 teaspoon cinnamon together in a bowl. Remove the pastry from the fridge, unwrap it and roll the pastry out into a long oblong as before on a lightly floured work surface. Scatter with the cinnamon and sugar mixture over the pastry ensuring the you go right to the edges.
  • Fold as before. Roll the pastry out again, to form a 30cm (12in) square. Roll up tightly like a Swiss rol. Wrap tightly in and chill for a further 30 minutes.
  • Preheat the oven to 220℃ (200℃ fan)/425°F/gas mark 7. Remove the pastry from the fridge and unwrap. Trim the edges with a sharp knife to neaten. Slice into 18-24 slices.
  • Dust the work surface liberally with icing sugar, roll out each slice until very thin, dusting with more icing sugar if necessary. Once rolled place the biscuits on lined baking sheets.
  • Bake for 6 minutes. Remove from the oven, carefully turn the biscuits over and cook for a further 5 - 6 minutes, or until golden-brown. Transfer to a wire rack to cool.
  • Repeat with the remain slices until all the biscuits are baked.

Notes

Cook's tips
  • When rolling out the butter mixture to form a neat rectangle Use a blunt knife to trim the edges, placing the offcuts onto the mixture and smoothing it out.
  • Each time you roll out the dough try to keep the rectangle as neat and straight as possible (use the sides of your hands to gently knock the edges in as you roll to keep it neat.
  • You may find it easier to roll the pastry bewteen two sheets of baking parchment.
  • You will need to bake the Arlettes in batches as you will only get a few on the tray each time. You can roll out the next batch of Arlettes will the others are cooking but try to keep them as cool as possible before cooking.
  •  If you find the Arlettes are difficult to flip over, partway through the cooking, bake them for a further minute before attempting again.
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About Jacqueline Bellefontaine

Jacqueline is a member of the Guild of Food Writers and has been a cookery writer and food stylist for over 25 years. She has written over 15 cookery books, in addition to writing for several major magazines. She likes to champion good basic home cooking and as the daughter of a master baker, she is passionate about home baking.

Comments

    5 from 7 votes

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Josh H says

    October 06, 2021 at 11:16 pm

    5 stars
    This was my first foray into laminated pastry - it was time consuming but well worth the effort. I was inspired by the bake-off technical challenge but used your recipe and the results are outstanding. 10/10 will do it again. Thank you!

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      October 07, 2021 at 3:39 pm

      Whoop whoop 10/10 Cant get better than that. So pleased you enjoyed making these biscuits and yes it is a bit time consuming making laminated pastry but as you say so worth it!

      Reply
  2. Eb Gargano | Easy Peasy Foodie says

    November 02, 2020 at 4:38 pm

    5 stars
    These look delicious! I am very intrigued by the pastry making method... does it result in a very different texture to puff pastry? Eb x

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      November 06, 2020 at 7:18 pm

      To be honest Eb I dont think it does. It something I would like to find time to research more and do a side by side baking test to see what the difference in taste and texture is when tasting blind.

      Reply
  3. Nic | Nic's Adventures & Bakes says

    October 30, 2020 at 11:02 am

    5 stars
    Thanks for sharing, these look a lovely treat 🙂

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      October 30, 2020 at 11:09 am

      A fun bake when time allows

      Reply
  4. Kat (The Baking Explorer) says

    October 30, 2020 at 9:44 am

    5 stars
    Oh I could eat several of these right now!

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      October 30, 2020 at 11:08 am

      They are rather moorish 🙂

      Reply
  5. Cat | Curly's Cooking says

    October 29, 2020 at 8:21 pm

    5 stars
    You really can't go wrong with cinnamon at this time of year in my opinion. These look so tasty!

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      October 30, 2020 at 11:09 am

      I'd say you can't go wrong with cinnamon at any time of the year it one of my favourite spices.

      Reply
  6. Louise Fairweather says

    October 29, 2020 at 1:24 pm

    I have never made these myself - they look fantastic #cookblogshare

    Reply
  7. Helen @ family-friends-food.com says

    October 28, 2020 at 2:18 pm

    5 stars
    Those look and sound delicious! I'm not sure I'd have the patience for the rolling and folding, but I might give your easy cheat's version a go...

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      October 30, 2020 at 11:11 am

      I find the rolling and folding quite therapeutic if you are not in a rush. But for other times the cheats version is fine.

      Reply
  8. Magdalena says

    October 27, 2020 at 5:42 pm

    This definitely does look like a technical challenge in the baking competition, they do look absolutely delicious!

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      October 30, 2020 at 11:11 am

      I believe it was a technical challenge on bake off back in 2015

      Reply
  9. Chloe Edges says

    October 27, 2020 at 1:04 pm

    5 stars
    I have to say there is something really rather satisfying about a fold and roll, fold and roll type recipe. Especially when it has such a beautiful outcome!

    Reply
    • Jacqueline Bellefontaine says

      October 30, 2020 at 11:12 am

      I have to agree Chloe I find it very therapeutic when I have the time.

      Reply
  10. Jibber JabberUK says

    August 16, 2015 at 9:30 pm

    You've got more patience than me! They do look worth the effort involved though.

    Reply
  11. Cat Sherrin says

    August 16, 2015 at 8:20 pm

    These are perfect and you made them look easy 🙂

    Reply
head and shoulders of Jacqueline Bellefontaine.

Hello I'm Jacqui,

I love baking and I have been writing recipes for more years than I care to remember. I can't wait to share some of my favourite sweet and baking recipes for you to enjoy.

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